Page 25 - Bullion World Volume 02 Issue 08 August 2022
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Bullion World | Volume 2 | Issue 08 | August 2022

           Discussion- The Amazing World of Indian Silver                       Mr Harshit Doshi, Head-Precious
                                                                                Metals, ICBC India
           Moderator: Mr Viraj Didwania, Director, Foresight                    RBI has nominated a few banks
           Bullion                                                              to import precious metals. While
                                                                                we help our clients to import
           Panellists:                                                          gold and silver, we also perform
           Mr Vijay Murthy, CEO Silver, Lead & Minor Metals,                    several other services. We ensure
           Hindustan Zinc Limited                                               guidelines and policies of RBI
           Mr Harshit Doshi, ICBC India                       and DGFT are implemented. We also ensure GST
           Mr Dhiaan Srinivasan, Director-Business            compliance of our clients. Banks have given comfort
           Development, Emerald Jewels
                                                              to the suppliers. Banks have also given comfort to the
                                                              customers. One recent example is the TDS collection
                             Mr Viraj Didwania, Director,     by banks. Customers know that they would get back
                             Foresight Bullion: India produced   the TDS that we collect and remit to the government
                             690 tonnes and imported 3043     on time. Banks would soon be permitted to function
                             tonnes silver during 2021.  Of the   at IIBX by the regulator. Through that, we can offer
                             total demand for silver in India,   additional services to our customers. There is a lot
                             jewellery demand accounts for    more to do in the industrial use of silver in India. Banks
                             44%, silverware 18%, physical    are open to supporting the industry in that.
                             investment 20%, and coins and
           medals 5%. Industrial demand comprises electrical                    Mr Dhiaan Srinivasan, Director-
           contacts & electronics (11%) and brazing alloys &                    Business Development, Emerald
           solder (2%).  Two new channels were made available                   Jewels
           for retail investors in silver – silver ETFs and digital             The end consumer is the most
           silver (allocated as well as unallocated). Three silver              important person one should start
           ETFs are operational since the end of 2021, fairly                   with. Young customers want a
           successfully.                                                        large collection of designs. Silver,
           http://goldconference.in/presentation/Day1/Viraj_                    being competitively priced, lends
           Didwania.pdf
                                                              itself to design innovation and range. While in terms
                                                              of turnover silver jewellery business may be small, it
                             Mr Vijay Murthy, CEO Silver,     provides a lot more opportunities for innovation and
                             Lead & Minor Metals,             also gives more profits. One challenge is the tarnishing
                             Hindustan Zinc Limited:          of silver jewellery over time. If we find a solution to
                             We are the only primary Zinc,
                             Lead and silver mine producer in   that problem, we can take a sizeable market share
                             the country. Silver has been an   from brass and copper jewellery as silver jewellery
                             exciting story for HZL, especially   has better resale value. The growth rate in the silver
                             after we found silver in Sidhedurg,   jewellery business, in my view, is much higher than the
           near Udaipur through primary exploration. Primary   growth in the gold jewellery business. With the change
           exploration in precious metals is a grossly under-  in demographic, the silver jewellery business has great
           invested sector, unlike other sectors such as coal   promise. Silver is the new gold.
           and oil.  There is a need to bring in more investments
           into exploration. HZL carried out exploration between   Having said this, the silver jewellery business cannot
           2007 and 2012. After getting all clearances, we    be modelled the way the gold jewellery business
           started operations in 2014. The ore body is rich with   is being done. Especially given the price of gold,
           100 gm silver per ton at the mine level; at the lead   inventory management always comes to mind in the
           concentrated stage, we get about 2.3 to 2.5 kg silver   gold jewellery business. So it has become volume-
           per ton. HZL has been producing between 650 to 700   driven and low margin.  Silver business is design-
           tonnes. Planning to move to 725 tonnes. Our focus   driven and high margin. When the design is the most
           is to grow domestic consumption. Towards that, we   important selection criterion, the choice of metals
           would love to work with players in electrical contact,   becomes secondary.
           silverware, conductors, cutlery or any of the upcoming
           applications. We are here to serve the country and
           work towards import substitution.

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