Gold ETFs shine amid rising geopolitical tensions and strong gold price rally: ICRA Analytics

Wed Apr 15 2026

 

Gold ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds) have witnessed a clear rise in preference among investors, both retail and institutional, amid heightened geopolitical volatility and sharp appreciation in gold prices, according to a release by ICRA Analytics.

Total assets under management (AUM) of Gold ETFs registered a five-year CAGR of 64.76% at Rs 1,71,468.4 crore in March 2026, as against Rs 14,122.72 crore in March 2021. On a year-on-year basis, net AUM has almost doubled, increasing by nearly 191.18% as compared to Rs 58,887.99 crore in March 2025.

“Gold ETFs have seen a clear rise in preference during the recent phase of heightened geopolitical volatility and sharp gold price appreciation, as investors, both retail and institutional, have actively used them as a defensive and tactical allocation within portfolios. This preference has been driven by the dual impact of global uncertainty and strong returns from gold, which reinforced its traditional role as a safe haven asset,” said Ashwini Kumar, Senior Vice President and Head Market Data, ICRA Analytics.

There are as many as 26 Gold ETF schemes in the market at present, out of which six were launched in 2025-26. A quick analysis of the returns generated by the Gold ETFs suggests that the average 1-year returns across most of these funds range from around 58.81% to 62.85%, while the 5-year CAGR returns across most of these funds range from around 25.78% to 26.11%.

 

“Even during periods of short-term correction, Gold ETFs retained investor relevance. Although inflows moderated sharply in Feb and Mar 2026, due to gold price correction, and temporary easing of global risk aversion, flows remained positive, indicating that investor interest had not structurally reversed,” Kumar said.

March

2021

March 2022

March

2023

March

2024

March

2025

March

2026

Gold ETFs net AUM (Rs. Crore)

14,122.72

19,280.89

22,736.99

31,223.69

58,887.99

1,71,468.4

Net Inflows (In Rs crore)

662.45

205.15

-266.57

373.36

-77.21

2265.68


Source: AMFI; MFI360Explorer

Talking about the growing investor preference for Gold ETFs, Kumar said, “Gold ETFs are better suited for investment, portfolio diversification and tactical asset allocation, while physical gold is more appropriate for consumption and long-term holding driven by cultural preference.”
He further said, “For most financial investors, Gold ETFs offer a cleaner, more efficient and transparent way to gain exposure to gold prices, whereas physical gold serves non-investment objectives better.”

Top 10 Best-performing funds:

 

Scheme name

NAV

Launch date

1 year

3 years

5 years

Axis Gold ETF

122.0704

10-Nov-2010

60.3327

33.9760

26.0264

ICICI Prudential Gold ETF

125.3616

24-Aug-2010

60.6526

33.7359

26.0792

Mirae Asset Gold ETF

142.2772

20-Feb-2023

60.3259

33.6929

--

Kotak Gold ETF

122.1798

27-Jul-2007

60.4500

33.6328

25.9981

UTI Gold ETF

122.1682

10-Apr-2007

61.5975

33.5087

25.9130

Quantum Gold Fund - Growth

121.3113

22-Feb-2008

60.2381

33.4738

25.9772

Invesco India Gold ETF

12,701.5881

12-Mar-2010

60.0238

33.4500

26.0569

Nippon India ETF Gold BeES

121.1830

08-Mar-2007

60.1767

33.4050

25.7762

Aditya Birla Sun Life Gold ETF

128.1922

13-May-2011

62.8487

33.3477

25.9337

HDFC Gold ETF

124.5900

13-Aug-2010

62.5867

33.3428

25.8342


Source: MFI360Explorer, As of March 31, 2026